In the continuous development of the medical field, wound dressing plaster is also constantly advancing. From the simple addition of gauze and adhesive tape in the beginning, to the various functional and advanced materials of wound dressings and adhesive tape today, they provide better protection for wound healing. So, how to correctly apply and remove wound dressing plaster?

1. The development of wound dressing adhesive tape

With the continuous advancement of medical technology, the types and properties of wound dressings and adhesive tapes are also constantly enriched and improved. Early wound dressing plasters were mainly ordinary medical tapes with relatively single functions. Nowadays, there are various specialized dressings and tapes for different types of wounds, such as waterproof, breathable, drug containing, etc. These dressing tapes can not only better protect wounds, but also promote wound healing.

2. Application steps and precautions

Cleaning preparation

Before using wound dressing plaster, first clean your hands and the skin around the wound. Wash hands carefully with soap and water, then use a clean cotton ball or gauze dipped in physiological saline to gently wipe the skin around the wound, ensuring that there are no foreign objects around the wound. This can reduce the risk of infection.

Open the packaging

Be careful when opening the packaging of the wound dressing plaster to avoid contaminating the dressing. You can use sterile forceps or wear sterile gloves for operation. If the dressing is individually packaged, pay attention to checking the packaging for completeness, damage, or expiration.

Correctly paste

Align the dressing with the wound and gently apply it, pressing from the center to the periphery to ensure a tight fit between the adhesive tape and the skin. During the pasting process, be careful not to pull the wound to avoid causing pain or aggravating the damage to the wound. For dressings with special requirements, such as medicated dressings, they should be placed correctly at the wound site according to the instructions. For example, some medicated dressings require direct contact of the medication surface with the wound, while others require a layer of gauze to be placed between the dressing and the wound.

Key points for the application of different types of wounds

The application steps of wound dressings and adhesive tape may vary for different types of wounds. For example, for superficial wounds, breathable dressing tape can be chosen to promote wound healing. For deep wounds or wounds with excessive exudation, it may be necessary to choose dressings and tapes with strong water absorption and replace them regularly. For burns or scald wounds, specialized burn dressing tape should be selected to protect the wound from infection.

3. Removal techniques and follow-up care

Slowly lift up

When it is necessary to replace the wound dressing plaster, slowly and gently lift the tape from the edge of the dressing. The lifting direction should be parallel to the skin, minimizing irritation to the wound and skin. If you feel pain or resistance during the lifting process, you can pause for a moment and wait for a moment before continuing to lift.

Assist in removal

If the adhesive of the wound dressing plaster is strong, it can be soaked in physiological saline or a specialized dressing remover before removal. Drop physiological saline or remover onto the edge of the dressing, allowing it to slowly penetrate underneath the adhesive tape, and then gently lift it up. This can reduce damage to the wound and skin.

Observe the wound

After removing the wound dressing plaster, carefully observe the healing of the wound. Check the wound for signs of redness, swelling, exudation, infection, etc. If the wound heals well, further cleaning and treatment can be carried out, such as applying ointment, re bandaging, etc. If there are any abnormal conditions in the wound, seek medical attention promptly.

Avoid secondary injury

During the removal of wound dressings and adhesive tape and subsequent care, care should be taken to avoid causing secondary damage to the wound. Do not vigorously wipe the wound, do not forcefully remove the scab on the wound, and do not use highly irritating cleaning agents or medications. Keep the wound clean and dry to avoid moisture or contamination.

4. Summary

In summary, the correct application and removal of wound dressing plaster is crucial for wound healing. Before using wound dressing plaster, be prepared for cleaning, carefully open the packaging, and correctly apply the dressing. When removing the wound dressing plaster, it should be slowly and gently lifted, and auxiliary tools should be used if necessary. After removal, observe the healing of the wound and provide appropriate follow-up care.

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